Application of Data Envelopment Analysis in Efficiency Evaluation of Agricultural Water Exploitation Systems in Khozestan province

Document Type : Research Paper

Authors

1 Assistant Professor, Departments of Mathematics, Sosangerd Branch, Islamic Azad University, Sosangerd, Iran

2 Postdoctoral graduate of Water Resources, Khozestan Water and Power Organization.

Abstract

Efficiency evaluation and performance analysis of agricultural water exploitation systems is so significant to utilize the optimal of resources and prevent the waste of them. In this respect, this paper is aimed to evaluate the efficiency of exploitation systems within the irrigation and drainage networks of Khuzestan province by applying Data Envelopment Analysis (DEA) method. Based on the results, average efficiency scores of exploitation systems of exploitation companies of irrigation and drainage networks, production cooperatives, water users cooperatives, Farming joint stock and private companies are 0.906, 0.962 0.895.0.950 and 1.00, respectively. In water users cooperatives system with the lowest average efficiency, the irrigation network and contracts as inputs have the highest consumption. The efficiency of Maroon exploitation system and Keshtgaran exploitation system with 0.73 value was obtained as the lowest among all of exploitation systems. Cost and Beneficiaries have caused the highest rate of inefficiency on Maroon exploitation system and Keshtgaran exploitation system, respectively. According to the results, among exploitation systems which are under evaluation, all systems of private companies are efficient.

Keywords


Alizadeh, K. and Hatami Nezhad, H. (2015) The role of exploitation systems in the sustainable development of Iranian agriculture (Case study: Central part of Torbat-e Heydarieh), Journal of Geographical Sciences.22:71-87. (In Farsi)
Asad Falsafi Zadeh, N., Sabouhi, M. and Mosannan Mozaffari, M. (2014) Determination of Effective Factors Share on Groundwater Overdraft (Case Study: Marvdasht District), Agricultural Economics. 8(3): 103-116. (In Farsi)
Banker, R.D., Charnes, A. and Cooper, W.W. (1984) Some models for estimating technical and scale inefficiencies in data envelopment analysis, Management Science. 30:1078–1092.
Bos, M.G., Burton, M.A. and D.J. Molden. (2005) Irrigation and drainage performance assessment: practical guidelines. Wallingford, UK: CABI. viii, 158p.
Chambers, R (1987) Rapid appraisal for existing canal irrigation systems, J. Int. Water Res. Dev. 3:37-87.
Charnes, A., Cooper, W.W. and Rhodes, E. (1978) Measuring the efficiency of decision making units, European Journal of Operational Research. 2:429–444.
Cooper, W. W., Seiford, L. M. and Tone, K. (2007) Data Envelopment Analysis: A Comprehensive Text with Models, Applications, References and DEA–Solver Software, 2nd ed. New York: Springer.
Dahimavi, A., Akhundali, A., shirvanian, A., Boroomand Nasab, S. (2018a) Extraction and Weighing of Indicators Representing the Principles of Agricultural Water Governance in Irrigation and Drainage Networks of Khuzestan, Iran-Water Resources Research. 14(4): 226-238. (In Farsi)
Dahimavi, A., Akhundali, A., Shirvanian, A. and Boroomand Nasab, S. (2018b) Development of water governance indicators in irrigation and drainage networks of Khuzestan province, Iranian Journal of Irrigation & Drainage. 12(4): 919-929. (In Farsi)
Ganji,N., Yazdani, S. and Saleh, I. (2018) Identifying factor affecting efficiency of water use in wheat production, Alborz province (Data Envelopment Analysis Approach), Iranian journal of Agricultural Economics and Development Research. 49(1):13-22. (In Farsi)
Keshavarz, A. and Dehghani Sanij, H. (2011) Water productivity index and solutions for future agricultural activities in Iran, Economic Strategy. 1(1): 199-233. (In Farsi)
Monem, M.J., Alirezaee, M. R. and Salehi, E. (2003) Performance Evaluation of Irrigation Networks Using Data Envelopment Analysis, Journal of Agricultural and Natural Resources Science and Technology.6 (4):11-25. (In Farsi)
Shabanali Fami, H., Gharoun, Z. and Ghasemi, J (2011) Farming Systems Management in Iran, Tehran,Iran.(In Farsi)
Small, L.E. and Svendsen, M. (1990) A framework for assessing irrigation performance, Irrigation and Drainage Systems. 4:283-312.